Breast Cancer Awareness Month: Understanding Breast Cancer Risk in Oklahoma

Breast Cancer Awareness Month is a crucial time to shine a spotlight on breast cancer prevention, early detection and the need for comprehensive care, especially in Oklahoma. With breast cancer being the second most common cause of cancer death among Oklahoma women, raising awareness about screening and high-risk factors is more important than ever. The Oklahoma Breast Center’s High-Risk Program offers tailored support for individuals at greater risk, including genetic testing and personalized care, ensuring Oklahomans have access to lifesaving resources.

Breast Cancer in Oklahoma: A State-Specific Overview

Breast cancer remains a significant health challenge in Oklahoma, with the state holding the 4th highest cancer death rate in the nation. Here are some key statistics:

• Breast Cancer Incidence Rate: Oklahoma's breast cancer incidence rate is slightly lower than the national average, standing at 144.3 cases per 100,000 females as of 2018.
• Mortality Rate: The breast cancer mortality rate in Oklahoma has remained slightly higher than the national average over the past decade. Major County shows the highest mortality rates, and African American women, as well as American Indian women, experience higher age-adjusted mortality rates than other ethnic groups.
• Leading Risk Factors: The main risk factors for breast cancer in Oklahoma include being female, age (50+ years), a family history of breast cancer and certain genetic mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2. Lifestyle factors like obesity, sedentary lifestyle and alcohol consumption also play a role.

The Oklahoma Breast Center’s High-Risk Program

For those at an increased risk, early identification can be crucial. The Oklahoma Breast Center’s High-Risk Program is designed to provide targeted support and early detection services for individuals with a personal or family history of breast cancer.

Program Highlights:

• Personalized Risk Assessment: The program evaluates each patient's unique risk factors, such as family history, age, and lifestyle, to provide a comprehensive picture of their breast cancer risk.
• Genetic Testing and Counseling: Patients who qualify for genetic testing work with Jeneice Miller, APRN-CNP, AGN-BC, a certified genetics nurse practitioner. Jeneice offers expert counseling and follows the latest national oncology guidelines to support patients through the testing process.
• Ongoing Support and Follow-Up Care: High-risk patients receive consistent monitoring and additional preventive recommendations, such as increased screening frequency or additional imaging tests.

The High-Risk Program’s approach ensures patients are empowered to take proactive steps in managing their breast health, fostering peace of mind and improved outcomes.

The Role of Screening and New FDA Requirements

Early screening is essential for detecting breast cancer in its most treatable stages. Mammograms remain the standard screening method, and the recent FDA mandate requires that imaging centers report breast density in mammogram results. Dense breast tissue can make cancer more challenging to detect, increasing the importance of supplemental screenings for individuals with dense breasts. The Oklahoma Breast Center complies with these new requirements, offering patients clear insights into their breast health and any additional screenings they may need.

Reducing the Burden of Breast Cancer: Oklahoma's Resources

Oklahoma has implemented several initiatives aimed at reducing breast cancer mortality rates and increasing access to preventive care:

• Take Charge! Program: This program offers low-cost or free mammograms and breast exams to eligible low-income, uninsured or underinsured women. More than 27,000 Oklahoma women have received screenings through Take Charge!, supported by funds from the Breast and Cervical Cancer Act Revolving Fund.
• Oklahoma Cares: In partnership with the SoonerCare Medicaid program, Oklahoma Cares provides diagnostic and treatment services for women with abnormal screening results, targeting individuals with limited financial resources.
• Oklahoma Project Woman: is a statewide program offering free mammograms, diagnostic procedures, and surgical services to uninsured Oklahomans with limited financial resources through a network of breast healthcare institutions.

Reducing Breast Cancer Risk: Steps You Can Take

Oklahoma’s high breast cancer rates highlight the need for both individual awareness and statewide health initiatives. Taking charge of breast health can help reduce the risk of breast cancer:

1. Know Your Risk: Family history, age, and lifestyle all play a role. Consider speaking with a genetic counselor if breast cancer runs in your family.

2. Get Regular Screenings: Regular mammograms are vital, especially for women over 40 or those at higher risk.

3. Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle: Reducing alcohol consumption, staying active, and managing weight can reduce breast cancer risk.

4. Understand Breast Density: Women with dense breast tissue should consult their healthcare provider about additional screenings.

How You Can Make a Difference This Breast Cancer Awareness Month

1 in 5 Oklahomans will face a cancer diagnosis in their lifetime. This Breast Cancer Awareness Month, prioritize your breast health and encourage loved ones to do the same. From routine mammograms to personalized genetic testing, there are a range of resources to ensure every individual has access to preventive care. Whether scheduling a mammogram at the Oklahoma Breast Center or exploring your risk through the High-Risk Program, taking proactive steps can make all the difference.

For more information on the High-Risk Program, contact The Oklahoma Breast Center at 405-307-2623, to schedule a mammogram, call 405-307-2290.